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Investing billions in new cross-border Electricity Transmission capacity can cover its costs within a few years

November 27, 2023 by George Dimopoulos, Conall Heussaff and Georg Zachmann

The huge divergence of electricity prices between nations after the energy crises of 2021 and 2022 exposed Europe’s pressing need to increase cross-border transmission capacity, explain George Dimopoulos, Conall Heussaff and Georg Zachmann at Bruegel. Without it, generation costs will be higher, emissions too, and new generation will continue to be badly congested. The author’s calculations reveal that one additional MW of cross-border capacity … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Grids Tagged With: Austria, Belgium, capacity, congestion, costs, Czechia, electricity, EU, France, Germany, Hungary, interconnector, investment, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, NorLink, Norway, Poland, prices, solar, Switzerland, Transmission, wind

Cost vs Resilience: Europe’s sourcing strategy will shape the regional Hydrogen economy

November 15, 2023 by Jonas Lotze, Massimo Moser, Janina Erb, Roman Flatau, Felix Greven and Max Labmayr

The upcoming EU Hydrogen Bank pilot auction and trilogue discussions are focussing minds on the future of hydrogen. Jonas Lotze and Massimo Moser at TransnetBW and Janina Erb, Roman Flatau, Felix Greven and Max Labmayr at d-fine present the results of their modelling of two hydrogen sourcing scenarios: "Global Market" (GM) where the import of hydrogen into Europe is unrestricted, and "Energy Resilient Europe" (ERE) where almost all hydrogen is … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Hydrogen Tagged With: aviation, costs, Denmark, EU, Europe, flexibility, France, gas, Germany, Greece, hydrogen, imports, industry, Italy, Netherlands, oil, Poland, renewables, resilience, ship-ping, sourcing, spain, steel, storage, syntheticfuel, Transmission, transport, UK

EU states agree deal on electricity market to protect consumers from price volatility, boost cheap renewable power

October 19, 2023 by Benjamin Wehrmann

On Tuesday EU member states finally agreed on how to reform the bloc's electricity market after long months of difficult negotiations. The introduction of long-term contracts, particularly contracts for difference (CfDs), should stabilise prices for consumers and give certainty to investors in new generation. But the big concern had been how the state support implicit in CfDs might be used to bias the playing field in favour of nuclear and coal, … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Markets, Policies Tagged With: CFD, coal, consumers, electricity, EU, France, Germany, industry, markets, Nuclear, prices, renewables, volatility

Germany plans for Carbon Capture in Industry: emissions, potentials, costs

September 15, 2023 by Simon Göss and Hendrik Schuldt

In the first article of this series, Simon Göss and Hendrik Schuldt at carboneer gave the background to Germany’s new drive for carbon capture, and summarised the industrial sectors that will be its focus. Here, the authors analyse the emission profiles of German industries (in particular: steel, cement, lime, chemicals, waste incineration) and the associated CCS potentials and costs. The first thing to note is that it’s the process emissions … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Carbon Capture, Energy Tagged With: capture, carbon, CCS, CCUS, CDR, cement, chemicals, costs, emissions, Germany, industry, infrastructure, lime, potentials, process, steel, storage, transport, waste

Rooftop Solar: will subsidies benefit wealthy early adopters, while grid limits lock out the latecomers?

September 14, 2023 by Juan Jose Cuenca Silva, Barry Hayes and Hannah Daly

Subsidies encouraging homeowners to install rooftop solar are being won by the affluent who can afford to be first movers. And when the technology has come down in price, the remaining majority of households will be shut out of the benefits of own-generation because the grid won’t have the capacity to integrate everyone. That’s the argument made by Juan Jose Cuenca Silva, Barry Hayes and Hannah Daly at the University College Cork who summarise … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Grids, Renewables Tagged With: batteries, California, Germany, grids, integration, Ireland, JustTransition, renewables, rooftop, solar, spain, storage, subsidies

Carbon Capture: how all Germany’s captured CO2 can be used by the Chemical industry

September 5, 2023 by Simon Göss and Hendrik Schuldt

The German government is promising to publish a strategy on carbon capture, opening a door that has previously been closed to developing this technology. In the first of a series of articles, Simon Göss and Hendrik Schuldt at carboneer look at why the nation is changing its mind, before laying out the reasons why carbon capture will be essential for Germany to meet its emissions goals. Unlike the power grid, there’s no easy way to decarbonise … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Carbon Capture, Energy, Industry Tagged With: carbon, CCS, CCUS, CDR, cement, chemicals, CO2, Germany, industry, lime, steel, waste

Does Nuclear slow down the scale-up of Wind and Solar? France and Germany can’t agree

July 21, 2023 by Camille Lafrance and Benjamin Wehrmann

France and Germany lead the camps in disagreeing on the future of nuclear in Europe. Camille Lafrance and Benjamin Wehrmann at CLEW take a deep dive into the reasons why, quoting experts and politicians. Germany’s vision of a fully renewables-based EU is at odds with France’s unwavering support for low-carbon nuclear energy. European-wide agreement on targets matter because they drive future investment in the targeted technologies and the design … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Nuclear, Renewables Tagged With: congestion, EU, Europe, France, Germany, grids, markets, Nuclear, renewables, solar, storage, Taxonomy, wind

Germany to ramp up the decarbonisation of Buildings Heating from Jan 1st 2024. How?

July 11, 2023 by Sebastian Ligewie

Decarbonising heating is a major challenge for any country. Germany’s Building Energy Act (GEG) means that from 2024 every newly installed heating system, in new or existing buildings, must operate with a minimum of 65% renewable energy. Concerns over the costs to customers (installing new and expensive systems, or paying a penalty for fossil heating) has led to intense debates, hence the new law includes a range of subsidies, bonuses, discounted … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Buildings, Energy Tagged With: buildings, costs, decarbonisation, district, exemptions, gas, GEG, Germany, heating, municipal, oil, renewables, residential, subsidies

Russia’s war has exposed France and Germany’s energy policy differences. Can it also bring them together?

July 3, 2023 by Camille Lafrance and Benjamin Wehrmann

France and Germany combined account for 45% of EU GDP and 40% of energy consumption. No wonder they are the most influential EU members. But the Russia-induced energy crisis has forced both Paris and Berlin to expose and admit the differences in their national energy strategies, and that has made a search for a unified voice for Europe’s ambitious climate targets much harder to achieve, explain Camille Lafrance and Benjamin Wehrmann at CLEW. … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Policies Tagged With: electricity, Energy, EU, fossilfuels, France, Germany, hydrogen, interconnections, jobs, markets, Nuclear, policies, power, renewables, Russia, strategies, Ukraine

Germany’s proposed de facto ban on new fossil boilers from 2024 meets fierce resistance

June 2, 2023 by Sören Amelang

Like many nations, Germany is struggling to find a way to replace fossil fuel-powered boilers in millions of homes and buildings with heat pumps and other cleaner alternatives. Heating accounts for a whopping 15% of the country’s emissions. As Sören Amelang at CLEW explains, the up-front cost of a new clean heater can be double that of existing mass-produced fossil equivalent, so home owners are resistant. In 2022, two thirds of all new heating … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, HVAC Tagged With: boilers, buildings, costs, emissions, fossil, gas, Germany, Habeck, heating, homeowners, HVAC, landlords, oil, Parliament, Scholz, subsidies, tenants

Financing Renewable Hydrogen globally: ramp up to 2030 only needs $150bn/year

May 26, 2023 by Dolf Gielen, Priyank Lathwal and Silvia Carolina Lopez Rocha

Dolf Gielen, Priyank Lathwal and Silvia Carolina Lopez Rocha at the World Bank present a thorough review of the pathway to financing global clean renewable hydrogen over the coming decades. The wind and solar that powers production will continue to get cheaper, and so will electrolyser costs as they scale up. Nevertheless, the total financing will still be considerable. World Bank analysis shows around $30tn between now and 2050 will be needed … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Hydrogen Tagged With: China, COP28, costs, electrolysers, EMDCs, EU, financing, Germany, green, H2Global, hydrogen, investment, NEOM, offtake, production, risks, US

Europe: preventing a “carbon wall” between the West and the ten Central and Eastern EU nations

May 12, 2023 by Diana-Paula Gherasim

Diana-Paula Gherasim at the IFRI Centre for Energy & Climate summarises her 36-page data-rich report on the progress and challenges for the ten Central and Eastern EU (CEECs) countries in decarbonisation. The Russian invasion of Ukraine has focussed all minds on energy security and the best solutions: less fossils, efficiency gains and clean energy made in the EU. Gherasim says that vitally important progress is being made in avoiding a … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Oil, Gas & Coal, Renewables Tagged With: Austria, Bulgaria, CEECs, CleanEnergyPackage, coal, Czechia, decarbonisation, EmissionAllowances, Energy, Estonia, EU, Europe, EUSovereigntyFund, finance, gas, Germany, GreenDeal, Hungary, innovation, Latvia, Lithuania, LNG, Nuclear, Poland, policies, Romania, Russia, security, Slovakia, Slovenia, subsidies

Germany closes its last 3 nuclear reactors. Understanding the reasons why

April 18, 2023 by Kerstine Appunn

Germany has a long history of being resistant to all things nuclear. No new commercial reactors have been built since 1989. By 2023, nuclear made up only 6% of its power mix. To meet its decarbonisation goals, the government is confident of its target to reach an 80% renewables share in electricity demand by 2030 without nuclear. Hence the shut-down of its last three reactors over the weekend. Yet nuclear supporters say that leaving the last six … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Nuclear Tagged With: coal, costs, electricity, flexibility, France, gas, Germany, imports, lignite, Nuclear, power, renewables

EU: no CO2-emitting car sales from 2035. But beware of the small exemption for e-fuels

April 6, 2023 by William Todts

At the end of March, EU countries gave final approval to end sales of new CO2-emitting cars in 2035. It came after Germany argued for and won an exemption for cars running on e-fuels. William Todts at T&E celebrates the landmark decision, but warns that this lifeline for e-fuels will be used by its supporters and the oil lobby to obstruct the rapid transition to EVs. He quotes T&E research that shows e-fuels are far less efficient than … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Transport and energy Tagged With: cars, EC, efuels, EU, EVs, Germany, mobility, transport

Germany: does the LNG infrastructure build-up deliver energy security or go too far?

March 13, 2023 by Julian Wettengel

A report out this month from the German government says it wants a significant “safety buffer” of new LNG import capacity, to ensure that the country - and neighbouring landlocked states - will receive sufficient supply of natural gas in the coming years. It says an overcapacity is needed in case of failures due to accidents, sabotage or other external factors not under German or EU control. Events have shown that unilateral dependencies in … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Energy, Oil, Gas & Coal Tagged With: capacity, decarbonisation, EU, gas, Germany, imports, LNG, Russia, sabotage, security, Ukraine

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        Recent Posts

        What does cutting-edge Smart Metering look like as Grids become increasingly complex?

        Nearly 2,000 Hydrogen projects worldwide: IEA’s interactive tools give snapshot on progress, costs

        Another chapter in Offshore Wind’s stop-go story: New York

        Making solid fuel from captured CO2 (with a 96% conversion rate)

        Poland’s Coal-to-Nuclear plans move forward with U.S. partners

        EU Energy Outlook to 2060: power prices and revenues predicted for wind, solar, gas, hydrogen + more

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